Occupational Therapy
Our primary goal is to enable children to participate in the activities (occupations), which give meaning and purpose to their lives. The occupations of children include school, self-care (dressing, feeding, toileting, grooming), and play. In the school setting, a child’s occupational performance may be impaired by physical, developmental, sensory, attention and/or learning challenges. CCDE occupational therapists aim to improve the student’s performance of tasks and activities important to success at school through:
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Task adaptations and modifications
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Assistive devices
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Environmental modifications
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Sensory supports
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Direct intervention to improve, restore, maintain or prevent deterioration in the skills required for functioning in the school environment and to address sensory needs
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On-going classroom consultation
Sensory Dysfunction:
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Information obtained via the senses that is not synthesized and organized by the brain
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Learning is blocked
Implications – children with autism are commonly characterized as:
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Aggressive, agitated
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Noncompliant, impulsive
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Low intellectual functioning
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Nonfunctional skill repertoire, repetitive
Philosophy:
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All human beings learn via their senses
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The learning process is input, processing, and appropriate responding
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Children with ASD seek organization and predictability because it provides boundaries allowing them to negotiate their environment
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Intervention seeks to mediate the environment for the child, helping the child begin to organize information and respond appropriately
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Cognition should be encouraged and used to help children learn to compensate for sensory weaknesses, develop self-management, & manage sensory sensitivities
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Independent performance must always be the goal